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There will be occasions when you will want to retrieve data from Chris21 that show specific calculations. Calculated Fields can help you to achieve this.

You might be asked to project a salary increase for a group of employees for budget purposes. In this example, you will need a calculated field to add the salary increase and show the increased salary in your report.

To start, create a new report and add the required fields from the Salary (SMN) form using the Field Chooser:

Calculated fields

Then open the Calculated Fields window by clicking the button circled below.

Calculated fields

Now create your calculated field. Click the New button to start:

Calculated fields

In this example we will create a calculated field that increases the annual salary by 4.5%.

Calculated fields

To create the calculated field do the following:

Name your calculated field. This can be any name that best describes the calculated field but you only have 12 characters to work with. I have called this one SALCALC.

Name the Field Heading. This can be any name that best describes the field name. This will be shown as the column heading in the report output. I have called this one Salary + 4.5%.

Enter the Field Code. Choose the appropriate field code from the Data Dictionary. In this example I am creating a calculation that will increase the annual salary so I have selected the Annual field from SMN. To do this, click on the button on the Field Code to open the Field Chooser:

Calculated fields

From the Field Chooser, open the Salary form and double click the Annual field.

Calculated fields

Select the Operator. This tells the system what type of calculation is required. In our case it is the asterisk * character that will multiply the Annual salary by whatever value is entered in the Value field.

Enter the Value. We want to enter a calculation that increases the salary by 4.5% so we need to enter 1.045.

Result Format. Use this area to specify the length of the field, including decimal places.

Save the record. Click the Save button to save the calculated field.

Now we need to add the calculated field to our report. From the Report Designer window open the Field Chooser:

Calculated fields

Access the list of calculated fields by clicking the Calculated Fields tab at the bottom of the Field Chooser form:

Calculated fields

Locate the calculated field that we created from the list shown below. Double click the Field Name to add this calculated field to your report.

Calculated fields

After double clicking the Calculated Field in the Field Chooser, it now appears as a field on your report.

Calculated fields

If required, we can now set the Properties for our calculated field. To do this, right click on the calculated field name. You will see a number of options on the pop up menu. These options can be used depending on the requirements of your report. For instance, choose the Average option if you want to show the average salary after the 4.5% increase by department. In our report we don’t need to set any properties so ensure that all options are unchecked.

Calculated fields

Our report is now complete. Publish the report to Excel and you will now have an entry in each row showing the projected 4.5% increase in salary for all employees.

This is one quite simple example of how you can use calculated fields to enhance your reports. Once you are comfortable creating this report, you will find it easier to experiment with other scenarios to create some very useful reports.

Have a try at this and check the results. If you have any difficulties, questions or even examples of calculated fields you have used let me know by leaving a comment.